chắt chiu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To save or use sparingly and with great care: The core meaning of "chắt chiu" is to conserve something valuable (like money, resources, or effort) in a very careful, frugal, and deliberate manner, often bit by bit.
- To cherish and nurture carefully: It can also mean to protect, nurture, or guard something precious with immense attention and devotion.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Bà tôi chắt chiu từng đồng để dành cho con cháu. (My grandmother saved every single penny for her grandchildren.)
- Người nông dân chắt chiu từng giọt nước trong mùa khô. (The farmer hoarded every drop of water during the dry season.)
- Cô ấy chắt chiu những kỷ niệm đẹp thời sinh viên. (She cherished the beautiful memories from her student years.)
Advanced Usage
- "chắt chiu từng...": This common pattern emphasizes saving or nurturing individual units (e.g., - every grain of rice, - every coin). It highlights extreme care and frugality.
- Sống một mình, anh ấy phải chắt chiu từng chi tiêu. (Living alone, he had to watch every single expense.)
Variants and Related Words
- Dành dụm (v): to save up, to put aside. This is a more common synonym for saving money, but lacks the nuanced connotation of extreme, careful conservation found in "chắt chiu."
- Nâng niu (v): to hold dear, to cherish tenderly. This shares the meaning of treating something with great care and affection, similar to the "cherish" sense of "chắt chiu."
Synonyms
- To hoard: to accumulate and store away carefully.
- To be frugal/thrifty: to use resources carefully and avoid waste.
- To cherish: to protect and care for lovingly.
- To husband: to use resources economically.
Related Idioms
- Chắt chiu đồng tiền, hạt gạo: This phrase encapsulates the core meaning, translating to "to save every coin and every grain of rice," symbolizing extreme thrift and careful management of resources.
verb
- To nurse
- chắt chiu từng gốc hoato nurse every flower plant
- To save every amount of
- chắt chiu từng hạt gạoto save every grain of rice
- ít chắt chiu hơn nhiều vung phíone will be better off with little and thrift than with much and extravagance; thrift is a great revenue